R
- (Myrhorod Raion) Ruda
- (Myrhorod Raion) Ryhy
- (Poltava Raion) Revushchyne
- (Poltava Raion) Reshëtniki
- (Poltava Raion) Rekunivka
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Reduty
- (Poltava Raion) Rozumivka
- (Lubny Raion) Raiozero
- (Myrhorod Raion) Rashivka
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Rokytne
- (Myrhorod Raion) Rokyta
- (Myrhorod Raion) Radyvonivka
- (Myrhorod Raion) Radchenky
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Radalivka
- (Poltava Raion) Rudenky-Honchari
- (Myrhorod Raion) Romanykha
- (Poltava Raion) Rozsoshentsi
- (Myrhorod Raion) Ruchky
- (Myrhorod Raion) Rudykiv
- (Myrhorod Raion) Rudka
- (Lubny Raion) Remivka
- (Lubny Raion) Rybchenky
- (Lubny Raion) Radky
- (Lubny Raion) Roplianske
- (Myrhorod Raion) Ruda
- (Myrhorod Raion) Rybalske
- (Myrhorod Raion) Rymyhy
- (Myrhorod Raion) Raivka
- (Poltava Raion) Romany
- (Lubny Raion) Rivne