S
- (Lubny Raion) Sotnitskoye
- (Myrhorod Raion) Sosnivka
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Soloshyne
- (Myrhorod Raion) Solontsi
- (Lubny Raion) Solonytsia
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Solonytsia
- (Poltava Raion) Solomki
- (Poltava Raion) Solokha
- (Poltava Raion) Sokolivshchyna
- (Poltava Raion) Sokolova Balka
- (Lubny Raion) Sofyne
- (Lubny Raion) Snityne
- (Lubny Raion) Smotryky
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Sliuzivka
- (Poltava Raion) Sliusari
- (Poltava Raion) Slynkivshchyna
- (Lubny Raion) Slobodo-Petrivka
- (Myrhorod Raion) Slobidka
- (Poltava Raion) Skubii
- (Myrhorod Raion) Skorobahatky
- (Poltava Raion) Skibovka
- (Poltava Raion) Sydoriache
- (Myrhorod Raion) Shvadrony
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Shushvalivka
- (Myrhorod Raion) Shulhy
- (Lubny Raion) Shtompelivka
- (Kremenchuk Raion) Shmatkovo
- (Poltava Raion) Shkurupii
- (Lubny Raion) Shyshaky
- (Myrhorod Raion) Shyroka Dolyna